Higher THC concentrations have been linked to greater risks of dependence, cannabis use disorder (CUD), psychosis in some users and more severe withdrawal symptoms, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse.
As today’s cannabis products become increasingly potent, experts say there are several risks and warning signs that daily users should know before deciding whether to continue — or quit — using marijuana.
According to Cleveland Clinic, CUD occurs when marijuana takes over the brain’s reward pathways, amplifying compulsive behavior.
“I do believe cannabis is addicting, especially with the high levels of THC,” Tuell told Fox News Digital.
The American Psychiatric Association’s DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition) outlines the following diagnostic criteria signaling that casual use may have crossed into dependency.
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Today’s cannabis flower and concentrates contain up to 90% THC, making modern products exponentially stronger than those from decades past, experts say. (iStock)
Quitting heavy, long-term cannabis use can trigger withdrawal symptoms within 24 to 48 hours, Cleveland Clinic notes.
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Users frequently experience severe insomnia, intense irritability, anxiety, appetite loss, sweating, headaches and stomach upset. While acute physical symptoms typically resolve within a month, mood swings and sleep issues can linger much longer, according to Tuell.
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While cannabis withdrawal alone rarely requires hospitalization, Cleveland Clinic notes that people with significant medical or mental health conditions — or those stopping cannabis while also withdrawing from alcohol, opioids or certain other medications — may benefit from medical supervision.
Addiction experts strongly advise stepping down THC intake slowly to cushion the impact on the nervous system and avoid severe rebound symptoms. (iStock)
Mental health conditions often occur alongside cannabis use disorder, and treating those underlying issues may help reduce problematic marijuana use, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse and the Cleveland Clinic.
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“I strongly believe that CUD and mental health issues co-exist, and that mental health counseling can address the issues driving the addictive behaviors,” Tuell said.
Fox News Digital reached out to Stone’s representatives requesting comment.
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Article source: https://www.foxnews.com/health/sharon-stone-terrifying-weed-withdrawal-sparks-warning-todays-potent-marijuana